A service visit typically includes a combustion check, inspection of the flue and chimney connection, a look at the expansion tank and relief valve, and on steam systems, the low-water cutoff and main vents. In older Scituate houses, the technician may also trace the piping to see where air or water is getting trapped.
If replacement comes up, expect a measurement of every radiator so the new boiler can be matched to the house's real heat load. Converting steam to hot water, or adding an indirect water heater, are bigger projects and should be explained in writing.
A new gas boiler needs a permit from Scituate's Building/Inspections Department, filed through its online-only system, and wiring changes can add an electrical permit. The contractor typically files and arranges the inspection through the town's portal.